BodhiScorePunjab Board Class 12 Economics Syllabus 2026-27
Exam scheme
Time 3 hours. Theory 80 + internal assessment including project 20 = 100. Same syllabus for Humanities and Commerce groups.
Part A — Introductory microeconomics
- Introduction — central problems; planned vs market economy; positive and normative economics
- Theory of consumer behaviour — utility; budget set and line; demand and elasticity
- Production and costs — short run and long run; TP, AP, MP; returns to scale
- The firm under perfect competition — revenue, profit maximisation, supply curve, shut-down and break-even
- Market equilibrium — excess demand and supply; price ceiling and floor
Part B — Introductory macroeconomics
- Introduction and emergence of macroeconomics
- National income accounting
- Money and banking
- Determination of income and employment
- Government budget and the economy
- Open economy macroeconomics
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Original practice prompts
Use these with the official syllabus above—these are study prompts, not a claimed board question paper.
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- Use the related materials below to revise the same subject.
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