Rajasthan Board Class 10 Social Science Syllabus 2026-27

Exam scheme

One paper, 3 hours 15 minutes. Theory 80 marks + sessional 20 marks = 100. Four parts of 20 marks each.

I — History (20 marks)

Prescribed book: India and the Contemporary World – Part 2 (NCERT).

Events and processes

  1. The Rise of Nationalism in Europe (4 marks): French Revolution and the idea of the nation; making of nationalism in Europe; liberalism and conservatism after 1815; revolutions 1830–1848; unification of Germany and Italy; Britain; visualising the nation; nationalism and imperialism.
  2. Nationalism in India (4 marks): First World War, Khilafat and Non-Cooperation; Satyagraha and the Rowlatt Act; strands within the movement; Civil Disobedience and the Salt March; Quit India.

Livelihoods, economies and societies

  1. The Making of a Global World (4 marks): pre-modern silk routes and food travels; nineteenth-century world economy and colonialism; indentured labour from India; inter-war economy and the Great Depression; Bretton Woods and the beginning of globalisation.
  2. The Age of Industrialisation (4 marks): coming of the factory; hand labour and steam power; industrialisation in the colonies; Indian textiles and Manchester; early entrepreneurs and workers; small-scale industries.

Everyday life, culture and politics

  1. Print Culture and the Modern World (4 marks): print in Japan and Gutenberg in Europe; print revolution and religious debates; nineteenth-century readers; print in India, reform, women, the poor, and censorship.

II — Geography (20 marks)

Prescribed book: Contemporary India-II (NCERT).

Chapter Topic Marks
1 Resources and Development 3
2 Forest and Wildlife Resources 2
3 Water Resources 3
4 Agriculture 3
5 Minerals and Energy Resources 4
6 Manufacturing Industries 2
7 Lifelines of National Economy 3

Resources and Development: classification and planning of resources; land use in India; soil types, erosion and conservation.

Forest and Wildlife: flora and fauna; types and distribution of forest and wildlife; community conservation.

Water Resources: scarcity, multi-purpose river projects, rainwater harvesting.

Agriculture: types of farming; rice, wheat, millets, maize, pulses; horticulture and fibre crops; technological and institutional reforms.

Minerals and Energy: occurrence of minerals; ferrous, non-ferrous, non-metallic and rock minerals; conventional and non-conventional energy; conservation.

Manufacturing Industries: classification; industrial pollution and control.

Lifelines of National Economy: road, rail, pipeline, water and air transport; communication; international trade; tourism.

III — Political Science (20 marks)

Prescribed book: Democratic Politics-II (NCERT).

Chapter Topic Marks
1 Power Sharing 4
2 Federalism 4
3 Gender, Religion and Caste 4
4 Political Parties 5
5 Outcomes of Democracy 3

Power Sharing: Belgium and Sri Lanka; forms of power-sharing.

Federalism: federal system in India; linguistic states; language policy; centre–state relations; decentralisation.

Gender, Religion and Caste: feminist movements; communalism; caste and politics.

Political Parties: functions, national and regional parties, challenges and reforms.

Outcomes of Democracy: accountable government, economic growth, inequality and poverty, social diversity, dignity of citizens.

IV — Economics (20 marks)

Prescribed book: Understanding Economic Development (NCERT).

Chapter Topic Marks
1 Development 3
2 Sectors of the Indian Economy 5
3 Money and Credit 5
4 Globalisation and the Indian Economy 5
5 Consumer Rights 2

Development: income and other goals; comparing states and countries; public facilities; Human Development Report; sustainability.

Sectors of the Indian Economy: primary, secondary, tertiary; MGNREGA 2005; organised and unorganised; public and private.

Money and Credit: modern money; bank deposits and loans; terms of credit; formal vs informal credit; self-help groups.

Globalisation: foreign trade and investment; WTO; impact on India; fair globalisation.

Consumer Rights: right to safety, information, choice, and redressal.

Official source