UP Board Class 10 English Syllabus 2026-27 (2027 Exam)
Marks distribution
Total: 100 marks — 70 marks written exam, 30 marks internal assessment.
| Unit | Topic | Marks |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Reading | 10 |
| 2 | Writing Skills | 10 |
| 3 | Grammar | 15 |
| 4 | Literature | 35 |
Exam pattern
Unit 1 — Reading (10 marks): one short unseen passage with three MCQs (3 marks); one unseen passage with three very short answer questions and one vocabulary-based question (7 marks).
Unit 2 — Writing Skills (10 marks): a letter (formal/informal) or application (4 marks); a descriptive paragraph, report, or article in 80-100 words, with a choice between verbal or figurative input (6 marks).
Unit 3 — Grammar (15 marks): five MCQs on parts of speech, tenses, articles, sentence reordering, and spelling (5 marks); three very short answer questions on narration, voice, and punctuation (6 marks); translation of a short Hindi passage into English, 4 sentences (4 marks).
Unit 4 — Literature (35 marks):
- First Flight (23 marks): Prose (15 marks — 2 MCQs on a given extract, 3 MCQs on lessons, two short-answer questions of 30-40 words each, one long-answer question of 60-80 words); Poetry (8 marks — 2 MCQs on an extract, one short-answer question on a poetry lesson or the central idea of a given poem).
- Footprints Without Feet (12 marks): 5 MCQs on prescribed lessons, one short-answer question (30-40 words), one long-answer question (60-80 words).
Prescribed books and lessons
First Flight — Prose
- A Letter to God — G.L. Fuentes
- Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom — Nelson Rolihlahla Mandela
- Two Stories about Flying — His First Flight (Liam O’Flaherty), Black Aeroplane (Frederick Forsyth)
- From the Diary of Anne Frank — Anne Frank
- Glimpses of India — A Baker from Goa (Lucio Rodrigues), Coorg (Lokesh Abrol), Tea from Assam (Arup Kumar Datta)
- Mijbil The Otter — Gavin Maxwell
- Madam Rides the Bus — Vallikkannan
- The Sermon at Benares
- The Proposal — Anton Chekhov
First Flight — Poetry
- Dust of Snow — Robert Frost
- Fire and Ice — Robert Frost
- A Tiger in the Zoo — Leslie Norris
- How to Tell Wild Animals — Carolyn Wells
- The Ball Poem — John Berryman
- Amanda! — Robin Klein
- The Trees — Adrienne Rich
- Fog — Carl Sandburg
- The Tale of Custard the Dragon — Ogden Nash
- For Anne Gregory — William Butler Yeats
Footprints Without Feet — Supplementary Reader
- A Triumph of Surgery — James Herriot
- The Thief’s Story — Ruskin Bond
- The Midnight Visitor — Robert Arthur
- A Question of Trust — Victor Canning
- Footprints Without Feet — H.G. Wells
- The Making of a Scientist — Robert W. Peterson
- The Necklace — Guy de Maupassant
- Bholi — K.A. Abbas
- The Book That Saved the Earth — Claire Boiko
Also prescribed: Words & Expression (English Work Book). Recommended reference: A Handbook of Grammar and Composition Writing, published by the English Language Teaching Institute (ELTI), U.P., Prayagraj — accessible online at eltiup.org.
Internal assessment (30 marks)
- First internal assessment (August, 10 marks): oral expression.
- Second internal assessment (December, 10 marks): creative writing.
- Third internal assessment (10 marks): combined score from four unit tests held across the year (July, August, November, December — the sum is converted to a score out of 10).
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Original practice prompts
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